Solar Lighting siting requirements
1. Under the direction and location of lamps light, towards the choice of lamps light, the road to meet the largest exposure area.
2. Solar energy lights to be installed in adequate light, without shelter areas. Solar Module towards Zheng-nan to ensure that the battery components Optical surface throughout the day without any shadow of shelter.
3. When unable to meet all day without shelter, it is necessary to guarantee 9:30 am to 15:30 without a shelter.
4. Solar lamps to try to avoid near heat sources to prevent the impact of lamp life.
5. Environment temperature:-20℃~60℃ In comparing the cold environment, should be appropriately increased battery capacity.
6. Solar cell panel, there should be no direct light source. Lighting control system to avoid mistaken identification lead to misuse.
Electrical installation steps
1. According to a wiring diagram battery-string parallel cable to ensure that the negative electrode is connected correctly, testing whether the output voltage power line normal, if not normal, check whether the wiring is wrong.
2. Source lamp holder, Dengzhao assembly, threads, cables, to ensure that the correct link is negative.
3. Verify its source and whether the lines in question, find out the reasons for the problem of timely resolution.
4. Batteries installed, connected to Terminal (box spring), threads, strings parallel cable to ensure that the negative electrode is connected correctly.
5. Controller cables, batteries after the first access to the battery plate followed by load to ensure that the negative electrode is connected correctly.
6. Debug system, at the time controlled by the design time to adjust.
Battery wiring boards
1. Check the battery components behind the nameplate, check specifications, models, the number of whether the design requirements, which do not meet the replacement of goods should be immediately transferred, not reluctantly construction.
2. Check whether the battery components have damaged the surface, scratches, if shall be immediately replaced.
3. Wiring before detailed examination is negative, or negative electrode is connected to the right, the proposed re-use verification multimeter to prevent phenomena such as the wrong logo. Verification method: the digital multimeter in World Table T, respectively contact with the two electrode battery components, is shown as positive electrode-table T corresponding to "positive", is shown as negative electrode-table T corresponding to "negative." Other tests are negative with this.
4. Wiring diagram for the series-parallel cables, can not be changed without authorization connection, cable sheathing general use of dual-core soft copper lines, usually two colors red, red as the cathode, black as a negative, for the other two core-line color , The dark as the negative electrode, and the other as the cathode.
5. Wiring, the battery panels towards the sun, with a multimeter testing power line output, plus or minus is correct, open circuit voltage is within reasonable limits. System voltage of 12 V, open circuit voltage should be in the value of 18 V ~ 23V range (sunny); system voltage of 24 V, open circuit voltage should be in the value of 35 V ~ 45V range (sunny).
6. Open circuit voltage to a reasonable extent within the next step, not every one is testing whether the battery components of normal output, the line connection is correct, until the correct date. Light wiring
1. Check light specifications, models, the number of whether the design requirements, such as for goods not immediately replaced, not reluctantly construction.
2. Check whether there are scratches the surface light source, whether there is a lamp cracks, damage and other phenomenon, so should be immediately replaced.
3. Wiring before detailed examination of ballast is negative, or negative electrode is connected to the right.
Note: You can not use ballast multimeter measuring output, so as to avoid the high-frequency output voltage burn multimeter.
4. Wiring diagram for the wiring, connections can not be changed without authorization, the general use of dual-core cable sheathing soft copper lines, usually two colors red, red as the cathode, black as a negative, for the other two core lines of color, Dark as the negative electrode, and the other as the cathode.
5. Wiring, light detection is intact, whether the lines in question. Yinchu Xian will be light at both ends of the battery and electrodes phase grounding, lit on behalf of the normal lines, not in the loop-the fault. Is not negative attention to the anti-voltage levels to match each other.
6. No problem is the next step, or whether the inspection line connecting the right, whether light damage, until the correct date.
7. Lamps installed before loading, use batteries to carry out a test to see whether the lamps lit to avoid loading after the completion of discovery, increasing maintenance costs.
Battery Connection
1. Check the battery, or check specifications, models, the number of symbols to design requirements, which do not meet the replacement of goods should be immediately transferred, not reluctantly construction.
2. Check the battery on whether there are damaged, scratches, leakage, and so on, so should be immediately replaced.
3. Wiring before the look is negative, or marked with the red for now, those with black for the negative to ensure that the negative electrode is connected correctly, the proposed re-use verification multimeter to prevent identification errors. Verification method: the digital multimeter in World Table T, respectively contact with the two electrode battery components, is shown as positive electrode-table T corresponding to "positive", is shown as negative electrode-table T corresponding to "negative." Other tests are negative with this.
4. Wiring diagram for the series-parallel cables, can not be changed without authorization connection, cable sheathing general use of dual-core soft copper lines, usually two colors red, red as the cathode, black as a negative, for the other two core-line color , The dark as the negative electrode, and the other as the cathode.
5. Cable, power cord output to use insulation blankets wrapped around well, so as to avoid negative contacts are short-circuit discharge, caused a major accident. Ensure that the correct further behind the operation.
Controller Connection
1. Examination controller, or check specifications, models, the number of whether the design requirements, which do not meet the replacement of goods should be immediately transferred, not reluctantly construction.
2. Controller check whether there is a surface damage, scratches, if shall be immediately replaced.
3. Connection to look for the former controller of the solar components, batteries, load the logo of the three symbols, location and wiring are negative symbols.
4. Denggan after the completion of a lifting of the controller cables, wiring chronological order: battery - Solar Module - light source.
5. Wiring diagram for the series-parallel cables, connections can not be changed without authorization. General use of dual-core cable sheathing soft copper lines, usually two colors red, red as the cathode, black as negative. Core line for the other two colors, dark as the negative electrode, and the other as the cathode.
6. Wiring electricity, according to instructions in the manual controller, to see displayed on the controller (LED or LCD) is normal, if there is fault, based on information brochures troubleshooting tips.
System debugging
1. Control feature set,
According to the design of the programme is on the design of the day, according to instructions manual time control nodes, is on every night should be no higher than the design value, can only be equal to or less than the design value.
2. Kai-controlled analog functions
If during the day, after the wiring, can be used not completely block the transmission of battery components Ying-smooth (or controller battery wiring components unloaded), according to the statement referred to the delay time (usually five minutes) To see the corresponding time, it can automatically lit lamps, lit a statement that can control a normal light, lit a statement that can not be open-control function failure, the need to re-examine controller settings.
3. Optical-off feature simulated
To the operation, removal of solar cells on the components of the block (or the controller on the power cord to the battery components good), the light automatically turns off, that the normal light-off feature.
Attention
1. Solar lights all the devices during the installation process should not scratch, Kepeng, 2. Battery in the transport, installation process and not placed in inverted humid and the exposure to sunlight, 3. Do not connect the lines Short-circuit (at the negative contact), 4. Wiring system order: the battery - the battery plate - load, 5. System demolition order: load - the battery plate - the battery.